Biography
Dr. Wouter Peelaerts is a neurobiologist and Assistant Professor at KU Leuven, Belgium.
As a member of the Leuven Brain Institute and the Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy, his research focuses on understanding the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) to help design disease-modifying therapies.
Education and Academic Journey
Dr. Peelaerts earned his Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Biomedical Sciences Magna Cum Laude from KU Leuven. His research career began with a highly selective predoctoral internship at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in Washington D.C., where he studied familial PD-linked proteins. Supported by FWO and KU Leuven fellowships, he completed his PhD in neurobiology under Professor Veerle Baekelandt, using viral vector technology to develop innovative rodent models for neurodegenerative diseases.
Breakthrough Research and Global Career
A cornerstone of Dr. Peelaerts’ work is the study of α-synuclein protein aggregation. His groundbreaking research has revealed how different structural types (or “strains”) of α-synuclein drive pathology in multiple neurodegenerative disorders.
Following his PhD, his expertise took him to the United States as a Fulbright Postdoctoral Fellow at the Van Andel Institute in Michigan. After several successful years researching abroad, he returned to Belgium as a Senior FWO Fellow and was officially appointed Assistant Professor at KU Leuven in January 2023.
Notable Awards and Honors
Dr. Peelaerts is internationally recognized for his scientific contributions.
Highlights of his awards include:
- Grand Prize Winner, Billion Dollar Writing Challenge (2019): Won a global competition by outlining a $1 billion strategy to accelerate Parkinson’s knowledge and therapies.
- JiePie Award (2020): Honored by the patient community for exceptional contributions to Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) research.
- Fulbright Postdoctoral Fellowship (2017): Awarded by the U.S. government for academic merit and leadership potential.
- Annual Award for Movement Disorders (2016): Recognized by the Prinses Beatrix Fund for the best scientific article published by a young investigator.
In 2026, Dr Peelaerts was awarded a research grant from Defeat MSA (US) and MSA United Consortium.

